Factors Causing Diarrhea In Hot Seasons
There’re lots of diseases that tend to happen in hot seasons. Therein, diseases cause by microorganisms is much worth worrying than others, especially when it becomes epidemic. Knowing factors causing diarrhea in summer can help us find the way to prevent it in order to minimize its harmful effects on human.
There’re lots of diseases that tend to happen in hot seasons.
In hot weather, there’re changes in daily life style of people. Hot weather provides good conditions for microorganism developments, especially harmful bacteria. There’re many microorganisms having strong developments in summer, ones of them are digestive microorganisms. The microorganisms that cause intestine diseases in hot weathers include virus, bacteria or micro-fungi. The most noticeable intestinal microorganisms that can cause diarrhea in summer is vibrio cholera (V. cholera). The V. cholera is extremely harmful: at the same time, in a locality, it could be many of people who don’t have immunity against the V. cholera can be infected with it.
The symptoms of diarrhea are caused by V. cholera are very obvious. The diseases is complicated, patients who have a great loss of water and electrolytes in a short time. Therefore, it’s very possible that the disease can lead to cardiovascular collapses and the risk of death if there’s no timely diagnosis and treatments.
The most noticeable intestinal microorganisms that can cause diarrhea in summer is vibrio cholera (V. cholera).
The typhoid bacteria - Salmonella is also a dangerous factor of diarrhea. The Salmonella belongs to intestine bacteria group. It has the ability to spread the diseases to many people, especially people who haven’t had the immunity against Salmonella. The diarrhea caused by thyroid bacteria is mainly spread through eating and different stages of clinical colds. A part from digestive disorders (abdominal pains and diarrhea) they also cause sepsis – a severe disease. Some thyroid cases can have intestine perforations which can become a matter of life if there’s no timely diagnosis and treatments. Another factor of diarrhea is dysentery bacteria (Shigella). These bacteria can cause severe gastrointestinal infections which have symptoms like acute diarrhea and loose stools sometimes come with blood, which makes the color of the stools similar to fish blood’s. Diarrhea caused by dysentery bacteria is of acute diarrhea. In some cases, there’s a great number of loose defecation in a day, sometimes it’s uncountable as the stools uncontrollably flow out from the fundament. The dysentery bacteria (Shigella) comprise 4 types of serum but the most dangerous is type 1 – S.Shiga because it develops diseases by endotoxin and exotoxin, which cause extreme-severe clinical colds and complex complications.
E.coli bacteria are ones of factors causing diarrhea.
E.coli bacteria are ones of factors causing diarrhea. The bacteria are in human and animal’s stools, so they show up in many places in the nature, such as in earth, water, air, dust, trash and insanitary foods. Lately, it’s found that the E.coli had 2 main types: one carrying diarrhea gene, the other carrying nosocomial gene the bacterial carrying diarrhea gene can cause diarrhea. The hot season is the most convenient time for the E.coli to develop, so they tend to cause diseases in this time of year. Diarrhea caused by E.coli is also a kind of acute diarrhea and the disease can get worse if there’s no early diagnosis and timely solution. Diarrhea caused by E.coli can also spread through and foods, insanitary foods.
The most popular virus is Enterovirus but the one that much worth noticing is Rotavirus. Rotavirus mainly causes diarrhea to children. There’re many research showed that the risk of diarrhea caused by Rotavirus take 27% (in developing countries, the rate is up to 50%). This can be strictly related to the state of environmental and food hygiene. Diarrhea in hot season also caused by parasites which can happen to people who have insanitary foods and drinks, such as uncooked water, raw vegetables and insanitary ice. Typically, there’re diarrheas caused by parasites like Ascaris, and dysentery caused by Amip.
Do not eat raw vegetables and uncooked foods like blood pudding, undercooked meat….
To well prevent diarrhea, it’s necessary to control the stools, sewage, clean the environment and maintain food hygiene. At the same time, people who have high chance of the diseases should be vaccinated. That’s because vaccination is the best way to prevent infectious diseases. On the other hand, we shouldn’t eat raw vegetables, uncooked foods like bloody pudding, half-done meat (Pho), salads (fish salad). Never eat foods that are putrid, water that is not boiled, unqualified ice-creams and street beverages. It’s necessary to wash hands with soap and wear gloves for cooking. Do not use the same tools to process cooked and uncooked foods. Wash hands with soap before eating and after using the toilet.
Source from: http://mom.girlstalkinsmack.com/health/factors-causing-diarrhea-in-hot-seasons.aspx#XWbc0lT8ccBW9Rmk.99